My Simple Guide to Decoupaging
New to decoupage? Don’t worry — it really is much easier than it looks!
One of the lovely things about decoupage is that you don’t need lots of expensive equipment or years of experience. Take your time, have a play and remember that handmade doesn’t have to mean perfect. That’s all part of its charm.
STEP ONE: Get Your Surface Ready
Before the fun begins, give your chosen item a quick clean with a damp cloth to remove any dust, dirt or grease. Make sure it is completely dry before you start.
For the best results, particularly with lighter coloured designs, I recommend painting your surface white first. This helps the colours in your image stay lovely and bright rather than being affected by the colour underneath.
Tip: Try applying your white paint with a sponge rather than a brush. It gives a lovely even finish without visible brush strokes.
STEP TWO: Choose & Arrange Your Images
Now for the fun bit — deciding where everything is going!
Measure your surface if necessary and choose the images you would like to use. I prefer tearing around rice paper images rather than cutting them with scissors. The soft, feathered edges created by tearing blend into the background much more naturally once glued.
Before reaching for the glue, arrange everything on your project and have a little play. Move pieces around, overlap them, mix larger and smaller images and see what looks right to you.
There really isn’t a “correct” arrangement — if you love how it looks, that’s what matters.
Tip: Once you’re happy with your layout, take a quick photo on your phone before removing the pieces. Trust me, it’s surprisingly easy to forget where everything went once you start gluing!
Many of my designs are also available pre-sized for popular projects such as coasters and bottles, which can make things much easier if you’re just starting out.
STEP THREE: Time to Get Gluing
If you are layering several images, start with the pieces that will sit underneath and work your way upwards.
Apply an even coat of PVA or decoupage glue to your surface, then gently lay your rice paper into position. Smooth it carefully using your fingers or a scrunched-up piece of cling film.
Mulberry paper tends to wrinkle much less than napkins, but don't panic if you get the occasional little bubble. Small air bubbles can usually be gently smoothed towards the edge. A stubborn bubble can be carefully pricked with a pin and smoothed down.
Be gentle — particularly when the paper is wet.
Once everything is in place, allow it to dry before applying another coat of glue or decoupage medium over the top. Add further coats as needed, allowing each one to dry properly.
Tip: Decoupaging onto plastic? Very smooth plastic can be tricky for glue to grip, so lightly roughening the surface with fine sandpaper can help. I always recommend testing a small area first.
STEP FOUR: Protect Your Finished Project
What you use to finish your project will depend on what you've made.
For decorative items, your normal decoupage finish may be all you need. Coasters and other items that may come into contact with heat or moisture should be protected with a suitable heat-resistant, water-resistant finish.
If your masterpiece is heading outdoors, make sure your final varnish is suitable for exterior use and weather resistant.
Always follow the instructions on whichever finishing product you choose, particularly the recommended drying and curing times.
STEP FIVE: Stand Back & Admire It!
And you’re done!
Don’t worry if your first attempt isn't absolutely perfect. Decoupage is one of those crafts where you quickly discover your own little tricks and techniques, and every project teaches you something new.
Most importantly, enjoy making it.
And if you've used one of my designs, please send me a photo of what you've made. I genuinely love seeing where my papers end up — it's one of my favourite parts of what I do.